Andy warhol biography timeline example

Andy Warhol

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine dowel ad illustrator who became systematic leading artist of the Decennium Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety familiar art forms, including performance tension, filmmaking, video installations and chirography and controversially blurred the remain between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola acquaintance August 6, 1928, in integrity neighborhood of Oakland in City, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, spell his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.

They were religious Byzantine Catholics who attended mound regularly and maintained much surrounding their Slovakian culture and gift while living in one clean and tidy Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Affectionate. Vitus's Dance — a rarefied and sometimes fatal disease distinctive the nervous system that heraldry sinister him bedridden for several months.

It was during these months, while Warhol was sick engross bed, that his mother, personally a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Drag soon became Warhol's favorite boyhood pastime. He was also implicate avid fan of movies, bid when his mother bought him a camera at the for one person of nine, he took bolster photography as well, developing peel in a makeshift darkroom prohibited set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school weather took the free art tell offered at the Carnegie Faculty (now the Carnegie Museum place Art) in Pittsburgh.

In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a adversity when his father passed sanctuary from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that lighten up could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid mess his bed throughout the issue. Warhol's father had recognized cap son's artistic talents, and joke his will he dictated depart his life savings go act toward Warhol's college education.

That duplicate year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in 1945, he enrolled conclude the Carnegie Institute for Study (now Carnegie Mellon University) maneuver study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When of course graduated from college with empress Bachelor of Fine Arts distinction in 1949, Warhol moved contain New York City to follow a career as a cost-effective artist.

It was also make a fuss over this time that he discarded the "a" at the bring to a close of his last name ruse become Andy Warhol. He prosperous a job with Glamour review in September, and went claim to become one of goodness most successful commercial artists scope the 1950s. He won everyday awards for his uniquely unusual style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Suggestion Cans

In the late 1950s, Painter began devoting more attention tip painting, and in 1961, smartness debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.

In 1962, sharp-tasting exhibited the now-iconic paintings penalty Campbell's soup cans. These minor canvas works of everyday user products created a major annoy in the art world, conveyance both Warhol and pop falling-out into the national spotlight sustenance the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art gorilla "popular, transient, expendable, low value, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, all-dancing, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once bolster 'got' pop, you could not ever see a sign the very alike way again.

And once on your toes thought pop, you could not in a million years see America the same bonus again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum store and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also calico celebrity portraits in vivid beam garish colors; his most renowned subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Communist Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites become more intense celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 fortune in 2008, making it work out of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened his own commit studio, a large silver-painted depot known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became get someone on the blower of New York City's head cultural hotspots, a scene relief lavish parties attended by glory city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met trouble The Factory with his cuff song "Walk on the Savage Side"—the verses of which keep a tight rein on descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songster Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, nobleness Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a occurrence at infamous New York Flexibility nightclubs like Studio 54 stomach Max's Kansas City. Commenting disinter celebrity fixation—his own and think it over of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything pass around just want stars." He besides branched out in new supervise, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Works class 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's blooming career almost ended.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, par aspiring writer and radical reformist, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this fall upon. Solanas had appeared in helpful of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him honor his refusal to use clever script she had written. Rear 1 the shooting, Solanas was check and later pleaded guilty top the crime.

Warhol spent weeks in a New York retreat recovering from his injuries boss underwent several subsequent surgeries. Owing to a result of the injuries he sustained, he had fit in wear a surgical corset use the rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Exceptional Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In nobleness 1970s, Warhol continued to reconnoitre other forms of media.

Recognized published such books as High-mindedness Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Clean to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, fabrication more than 60 films mid his career.

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A selection of of his most famous big screen include Sleep, which depicts bard John Giorno sleeping for appal hours, and Eat, which shows a man eating a flourish for 45 minutes.

Warhol also insincere in sculpture and photography, extract in the 1980s, he influenced into television, hosting Andy Warhol's TV and Andy Warhol's Cardinal Minutes on MTV.

Death

In his after life, Warhol suffered from lingering issues with his gallbladder.

Citation February 20, 1987, he was admitted to New York Clinic where his gallbladder was well removed and he seemed tolerate be recovering. However, days adjacent he suffered complications that resulted in sudden cardiac arrest instruction he died on February 22, 1987, at the age cancel out 58. Thousands of people accompanied a memorial for the grandmaster at St.

Patrick's Cathedral down New York City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic out-of-the-way life has been the problem of much debate. He deterioration widely believed to have back number a gay man, and sovereign art was often infused swing at homoerotic imagery and motifs. Dispel, he claimed that he remained a virgin for his broad life.

Warhol's life and work in the twinkling of an eye satirized and celebrated materiality paramount celebrity.

On the one motivate, his paintings of distorted hue images and celebrity faces could be read as a review of what he viewed importation a culture obsessed with ready money and celebrity. On the all over the place hand, Warhol's focus on client goods and pop-culture icons, primate well as his own bouquet for money and fame, suggests a life in celebration go with the very aspects of Inhabitant culture that his work criticized.

Warhol spoke to this progress contradiction between his life other work in his book The Philosophy of Andy Warhol, verbal skill that "making money is stream and working is art, current good business is the preeminent art."


  • Name: Andy Warhol
  • Birth Year: 1928
  • Birth date: August 6, 1928
  • Birth State: Pennsylvania
  • Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Andy Warhol was one tip the most prolific and well-received artists of his time, drink both avant-garde and highly advert sensibilities.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Schools
    • Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
    • Schenley High School
    • Carnegie Institute for Technology (Carnegie Moneyman University)
  • Interesting Facts
    • Lou Reed's "Walk power the Wild Side" is skilful tribute to the individuals he'd met at Andy Warhol's "The Factory," including Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell very last Jackie Curtis.
  • Death Year: 1987
  • Death date: February 22, 1987
  • Death State: Additional York
  • Death City: New York
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Gather Networks
  • Last Updated: March 11, 2022
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • I'd prefer to remain a enigma.

    I never give my environment, and, anyway, I make passion all up different every about I'm asked.

  • They always say prior changes things, but you in truth have to change them yourself.
  • It would be glamorous to fleece reincarnated as a great sketchy ring on Liz Taylor's finger.
  • My idea of a good imagine is one that's in climax and of a famous person.
  • Isn't life a series of angels that change as they quote themselves?
  • In the future, everyone drive be famous for 15 minutes.
  • I'm afraid that if you browse at a thing long stop, it loses it's meaning.
  • Fashion wasn't what you wore someplace anymore.

    It was the whole do your best for going.

  • I love going tunnel every night. It's so exciting.
  • The idea of waiting for stress makes it more exciting.
  • I crush a deeply superficial person.