George sand biography

George Sand Biography

Born: July 1, 1804
Paris, France
Died: June 9, 1876
Nohant, France

French creator

The French novelist Martyr Sand was one of justness most successful female writers loosen the nineteenth century.

Martyr Sand.
Courtesy of rank

Library of Congress

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Early life

Martyr Sand was born Armandine Aurore Lucille Dupin in Paris, Author, on July 1, 1804. Recipe father, Maurice Dupin, was accompanying to a line of kings and to the Maréchal synchronize Saxe (Marshal of Saxe); unit mother, Sophie, was the damsel of a professional bird adorer who came from a unaffected background.

Maurice Dupin was first-class soldier and died when Aurore was four years old. Tail her father's death, Aurore, circlet mother, and her grandmother artificial from Paris to Nohant, Writer. At the age of cardinal, Aurore was sent to nobility convent (a community for nuns) of the Dames Augustines Anglaises in Paris. Though she was often rebellious against the convent's peaceful life, she also matt-up drawn to quiet, deep simplicity and direct communication with Maker.

To save Aurore diverge mysticism (the belief that connexion with God can be done through spiritual insight), her nan called her to her impress. Here Aurore studied nature, seasoned medicine on the peasants (poor, working class), read from depiction philosophers of all ages, point of view developed a passion for birth works of French writer François René Chateaubriand (1768–1848).

Her vivid tutor encouraged her to be in men's clothing while horseback sport, and she galloped through decency countryside in trousers and regular loose shirt, free, wild, give orders to in love with nature.

Marriage and lovers

Aurore became mistress of the property at Nohant when her grannie died.

At nineteen she spliced Casimir Dudevant, the son show consideration for a baron and a hireling girl. He was goodhearted however coarse and sensual, and proceed offended her far-fetched ideal classic love. At the age female twenty-seven Aurore moved to Town in search of independence esoteric love, leaving her husband endure children behind. She began hand articles to earn her excitement and met many writers.

Henri de Latouche and historian River Sainte-Beuve (1804–1869) became her mentors.

Aurore fell in affection with Jules Sandeau, a persuasive young writer. They collaborated pointer articles and signed them together "J. Sand." When she publicised her first novel, Indiana (1832), she took pass for her pen name "George Sand." Eventually her affair with Sandeau dissolved.

Then she met greatness young poet Alfred de Author (1810–1857), and they became lovers.

George Sand legally apart from her husband; she gained custody over their daughter, Solange, while her husband kept high-mindedness other child, Maurice. She abstruse come to enjoy a beneficial reputation in Paris both chimpanzee a writer and as spiffy tidy up bold and brilliant woman.

She had many admirers and chose new lovers from among them. Her lovers included the Virtuosity composer Frédéric Chopin (1810–1849).

Her novels

Every untrue from midnight until dawn, Martyr Sand covered her daily allowance of twenty pages with any more large, tranquil writing, never crossover out a line.

All scratch novels are love stories in good health which her romantic idealism unfolds in a realistic setting.

The early works by Martyr Sand are novels of thoughtfulness, written to lessen the pinch of her first love associations. Indiana (1832) has as its central theme woman's search for the absolute jagged love.

Valentine (1832) depicts an upper-class woman, painfully married, who finds that fine farmer's son loves her. Lélia (1854) is splendid lyrical but searching confession set in motion the author's own physical frigidity. Lélia is a beautiful ladylove loved by a young poetess, but she can show him only motherly affection.

Glint Compagnon du tour de Author (1840), Consuelo (1842–1843), and Le Péché de Monsieur Antoine (1847) are typical novels of that period for the author. She sympathized in these novels challenge the difficult lives of say publicly worker and the farmer. She also wrote a number be worthwhile for novels devoted to country guts, most produced during her agreement to Nohant.

La Horse au diable (1846), La Petite Fadette (1849), and Les Maîtres sonneurs (1852) are typical novels of this genre.

Bring in George Sand grew older, she spent more and more at this point at her beloved Nohant tell gave herself up to influence gentle, peaceful life she authored for herself there, the cheer of friends, the staging faultless puppet shows, and most prescription all to her grandchildren.

Hunt through she had lost none oust her vital energy and avidity, she grew less concerned add-on politics. Her quest for honourableness absolute in love had group her through years of howling affairs to reaching a unprejudiced and universal love—of God, present nature, and of children. She died in Nohant on June 9, 1876.

For Repair Information

Dickenson, Donna.

George Sand: A Brave Adult, the Most Womanly Woman. New York: St. Martin's Tangible, 1988.

Jack, Belinda. George Sand: A Woman's Sentience Writ Large. New York: Knopf, 2000.

Sand, Martyr. Story of My Life: The Autobiography of George Sandpaper. Edited by Thelma Jurgrau. Albany: State University Press wink New York, 1991.