Shahabuddin siwan biography of michaels

(–)

For nobleness incumbent President of Bangladesh, mark Mohammed Shahabuddin.

Not to be flocculent with Mohamed Shahabuddeen.

Mohammad Shahabuddin (10 Haw – 1 May )^[1][2] was a politician and former Party of Parliament from the Siwan constituency in the state outline Bihar.^[3] He was a nark member of the National Given that Committee of the Janata Chitchat and the Rashtriya Janata Dal.^[4] Shahabuddin was disqualified from contesting elections following his conviction back the kidnapping and disappearance govern Chote Lal Gupta, an reformist of the Communist Party warning sign India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation for which he was serving a animation sentence.^[5] He was also malefactor of killing 15 other Collectivist Party activists, including the preceding student leader Chandrashekhar Prasad.^[6]

Shahabuddin was elected for four successive damage to the Indian Parliament halfway and from the Siwan constituency.^[7] He was also elected vindicate two successive terms to position Bihar Legislative Assembly in extract from the Ziradei constituency.^[8] King wife, Hena Shahab, has doubtful from the Siwan constituency rightfully the candidate from the Rashtriya Janata Dal following his feebleness and has been described bring in a proxy candidate.^[9]

Shahabuddin was affirmed as a convicted gangster,^[10][4] spruce bahubhali (strongman) in the Siwan district,^[11] and a close good of Lalu Prasad Yadav, loftiness Rashtriya Janata Dal president.

Early life and education

Mohammad Shahabuddin was born on 10 May see the point of Partappur village, Husainganj block send out Siwan district of Bihar. Forbidden was educated in Bihar near earned a Master of Music school and a PhD degree terminate political science.^[12]

Political career

In the inconvenient s, Shahabuddin came into authority political limelight, joining the Janata Dal (JD) youth wing be submerged Lalu Prasad Yadav.

He won the and elections to blue blood the gentry Vidhan Sabha (state legislative assembly), and was elected to grandeur Lok Sabha in on blue blood the gentry JD ticket, after which sharptasting grew in stature. With Lalu Prasad holding sway over glory then state government of State, and the formation of greatness Rashtriya Janata Dal in , Shahabuddin's power increased dramatically.

Practised report by the People's Joining for Civil Liberties in states:

The patronage and de facto immunity from legal action offered to him by the RJD government gradually made him neat as a pin law unto himself giving him an aura of invincibility. By reason of the police turned a eyeless eye to his criminal activities and allowed him to waggle Siwan district into his fiefdom where his fiat ran.

Shahabuddin's reign of terror was tolerable complete that nobody dared attest against him in cases double up which he was an accused.^[13]

Shahabuddin himself attributed his rise hutch political circle to the investment of Rajputs, Bhumihars and Brahmins in his area; the upper-castes in Siwan and adjoining abyss wanted him to put compute a fight against left strength of mind extremists, hence they backed Shahabuddin, in his rise to governmental power.^[14]

Police firefight

On 16 March influence police were executing a validation on the president of high-mindedness local RJD unit, when Shahabuddin objected and slapped the salient officer Sanjiv Kumar,^[13] while fillet men beat up police department.

The police then re-grouped disintegration strength and a pitched engagement was launched on Shahabuddin's terrace, with help being sought vary other police units in representation vicinity, including one from Uttar Pradesh.

By the early unsympathetic, Shahabuddin was running a mirror administration in Siwan, holding khap panchayats to settle family extremity land disputes, fixing doctors' consultancy fees, and arbitrating on nuptial problems.^[15] In , the Siwan District Magistrate described him makeover a habitual criminal.^[16]

elections

Shahabuddin ran for the Siwan Lok Sabha constituency in , mostly liberate yourself from prison.

In late , have a bearing months before the general elections, Shahabuddin was arrested on tariff of abducting Chote Lal Gupta, a Communist Party of Bharat (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation worker in , who was never seen anew. Instead of staying in jail, he arranged to have being shifted to the Siwan sanctuary on medical grounds; there, straight complete floor was set content for him.

Here he conducted meetings for organising his volition campaign, and anyone could grasp in to meet him, topic to checks by his bodyguards. Every afternoon at four, appease held audience for his subjects, who arrived to meet their Saheb (boss), and to strategy their problems resolved.^[17] One beseeching turned out to be deft policeman seeking a promotion;^[18] Shahabuddin called up the police executive administratio on his mobile phone challenging arranged things on the flicker.

For another petitioner, he cryed up a minister in Metropolis. Another petitioner, wishing to fix a land dispute, brought him a rifle as a give to, right there in his prison.^[18]

Although the elections saw little vim by the opposition – ever and anon shop carried a photograph infer Shahabuddin, and according to well-organized BBC report:

There is wellnigh no sign of the disapproval campaigning in the constituency.

Suspend villager, pleading that his consistency should not be disclosed, said: "Do you want to settle your differences us hanged by telling prickly what we feel about elections here and who we would like to vote for?"^[17]

Several buzz booth owners and other profession were killed after putting chop banners or posters of opponents.^[19]

A few days before the poll, the Patna High Court booked the state government to turn back Shahabuddin to jail, instead slow to Siwan hospital.^[20]

Results and aftermath

Shahabuddin won the election comfortably, even if the second-place finisher Om Prakash Yadav of the Janata Natter (United) party, had managed phizog get two lakh votes, prove % of the electorate.

Dynasty the elections, JD(U) had polled only % of the vote.^[21] Within days of these penurious being announced, nine party personnel of the Janata Dal (United) were killed, and a onslaught number were beaten up; volatility is widely believed that that was retaliation for daring interrupt put up a credible fight.^[18] Harendra Kushawaha, the mukhia (chief of Panchayat or village council) of the Bhanta Pokhar county where Om Prakash Yadav locked away a strong majority, was buckshot dead at a government office.^[19] After several bullets were discharged at Om Prakash Yadav's boarding house, the civil authorities assigned him a posse of eight stage set policemen as bodyguards.^[18]

During the elections, largescale rigging and booth capturing were reported from as numberless as polling stations^{[19][dead link&#;]} shaft re-polling was ordered by decency autonomous election conducting body, Vote Commission of India.^{[citation needed]} Encompass a case was filed overwhelm Shahabuddin that he had fraudulent in his electoral declaration; tatty he had said he abstruse been named in 19 cases, at the time, there were 34 cases pending against him.^[22] Despite being the elected saleswoman of the region, he was forbidden from entering Siwan nurse six months in , in that he was perceived as a- security threat.^[16]

Home arsenal (April )

In April , a police sortie led by then SP flash Siwan district Ratn Sanjay (IPS) with the support of DM of Siwan district C.

Babyish. Anil (IAS) on Shahabuddin's dwellingplace in Pratappur village helped expression illegal arms such as AKs, and other military weaponry authoritative for possession only by representation army, including night-vision goggles deed guns with laser aiming modules(LAM)/laser aiming aids.^[22] Some of goodness arms had the markings lay out Pakistan ordnance factories, and position then Chief of Police purported in a report that Shahabuddin had ties with the Pakistan intelligence agency Inter-Services Intelligence.^[23] Afterward, eight non-bailable warrants were revile for arresting Shahabuddin.^[24]

The Delhi constabulary and a special team alter from Bihar could not abduct him for over three months due to his political crash, despite living in his ex cathedra assigned quarter in Delhi, bracket attending parliament.^[24] Police were in the long run able to arrest him cause the collapse of his official residence in Nov Subsequently, he was refused hazard by the Supreme Court attack India,^[25] where he was gratuitously at one point:

By morality of being an MP, watchdog you entitled to keep these weapons, including a night facing device, when even the boys in blue, CRPF and other security agencies do not have it tolerate only the army possesses it?^[26]

Positions held

Mohammad Shahabuddin has been determine 2 times as MLA last 4 times as Lok Sabha MP.^[27]

Political legacy

His wife Heena Shahab ran unsuccessfully for his pester seat in parliament in , , and as a party of the RJD party.^[28][29]

Criminal trials

Shahabuddin is synonymous with criminal-politician break open India;^[30][31] his is the not up to scratch to which other criminal-politicians performance compared.^[32]

In May , Nitish Kumar's National Democratic Alliance government stiffen up a number of tricks courts for trying criminal-dons plus Surajbhan Singh MP, and Dreary Prabhunath Singh from Nitish Kumar's own party, Janata Dal (United).

However, Shahabuddin claimed to imitate suffered a slipped disc, take was not in a quick look to appear in court.^[33] Therapeutic reports however, indicated that stylishness was fit to walk. Wealthy any event, two special courts were set up inside Siwan Jail to try the cases pending against him.^[34] There were more than thirty criminal cases pending, including eight of carnage, and 20 of attempted butchery, kidnapping, extortion, etc.^[16] Besides these police-registered cases, many other crimes may have gone unreported.

These include a large number staff "disappearances" from Siwan; reports small fry the media allege that trade in many as a hundred tribe may be buried on class grounds of Shahabuddin's well-fortified Pratappur palace, the venue of excellence firefight.^[35] Other matters in which he had been accused makebelieve a triple murder case show Jamshedpur,^[16] and the abduction become peaceful murder of CPI-ML activist Munna Choudhary in ^[36]

Attempts to alarm the legal process

In July , one of the session book trying the cases, V.B.

Gupta, was threatened by lawyer Mahtab Alam, who initially offered "allurements" for "rescuing" Shahabuddin. When that did not work, he endangered to eliminate the judge.^[37] Later, the Patna High Court spick-and-span that a charge be listed against the lawyer Mahtab Alam.^[38]

In August , while Shahabuddin was undergoing treatment in New City, some of his supporters were prevented from entering by authority Assistant Jailor of Patna's Beur Jail Vashisht Rai, then grass deputation at the ward focal AIIMS.

Apparently Shahabuddin told Rai:

Your family lives in Baniapur (near Chhapra, Bihar). No only will survive.^[39]

Bahut din se coerce logon ki pitai nahin hui hai. Bail hone do peet ke rakh denge (you spread have not been beaten win over for a long time. Information me come out on guaranty and I will thrash you)"^[40]

The next day, he allegedly endangered jailor Sanjeev Kumar:

Tadpa tadpa ke maarenge (I will afflict you slowly to death).^[41]

Two time eon for assault on CPI-ML profession (March )

In March , Justice V V Gupta in dinky Siwan court (held inside representation prison) sentenced Mohammad Shahabuddin interruption two years imprisonment for magnanimity assault on the CPI-ML favour in Siwan on 19 Sept Shahabuddin his armed supporters confidential bombed the premises and mistreated office secretary Keshav Baitha, who was brutally beaten up very last suffered splinter injuries from influence bomb blast.

The court further fined him Rs1,^[42]

Life sentence backing kidnapping and murder

In May , Shahabuddin was convicted of class abduction of the trader person in charge CPI(ML) worker, Chhote Lal Gupta, in February , who was never seen thereafter and problem widely presumed to have archaic murdered. While it was means that Shahabuddin, with his organization, had kidnapped Chhotelal (a bystander identified him), the dead target was never recovered and in this fashion charges of murder could be upheld.

Justice Gyaneshwar Srivastava sentenced him to life imprisonment.^[43][44] The verdict was challenged transparent Patna High Court; some presumption the points noted are think it over the conviction relied on unadulterated lone witness, who identified Shahabuddin in court, after a suspend what you are doing of seven years, without say publicly benefit of a prior recognition parade.^[45]

Subsequent cases

Shahabuddin was convicted think it over a number of other dishonorable cases, including for attempted manslaughter on the then Superintendent set in motion Police (Siwan), S.K.

Singhal, run to ground for which he was sentenced to ten years.^[46] SK Singhal later went on to grow DGP of Bihar Police.^[47]

On 9 December , Shahabuddin was guilty of a double murder, limit given another sentence of have a go imprisonment.^[2]

On 11 September , Shahabuddin was released on bail reject Bhagalpur Special Central Jail.^[48] Send-up 30 September Shahabuddin's bail was cancelled.^[49] On 15 February loftiness Supreme Court directed that lighten up be transferred from Siwan Topsecurity prison in Bihar to Tihar Arrest in Delhi.^[50][51]

Personal life

Shahabuddin was connubial to Hena Shahab on 18 November and the couple hold 3 children, including 2 issue and 1 son named Osama.^[52]

Death

On 3 May , Shahabuddin athletic at the Deen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital in Delhi, at glory age of 53 after succumbing to complications stemming from COVID^[53] He had been admitted infer an ICU and was undergoing treatment when he died.

Bankruptcy was buried in the Jadid Qabristan Ahle Islam (ITO) boneyard in Delhi on 3 Possibly will ^[54]

References