Benjamin frankliin biography
Benjamin Franklin
"Franklin" redirects here. For alternative uses, see Franklin (disambiguation).
Benjamin Franklin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| In office October 18, 1785 – November 5, 1788 | |
| Vice President | Charles Biddle Thomas Mifflin |
| Preceded by | John Dickinson |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Mifflin |
| In office September 14, 1778 – May 17, 1785 Serving with Arthur Amusement, Silas Deane, and John Adams | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
| In office September 28, 1782 – April 3, 1783 | |
| Appointed by | Congress of rank Confederation |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Jonathan Russell |
| In office July 26, 1775 – November 7, 1776 | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Richard Bache |
| In office May 1764 – October 1764 | |
| Preceded by | Isaac Norris |
| Succeeded by | Isaac Norris |
| In office 1762–1764 | |
| In office 1751–1757 | |
| Born | (1706-01-17)January 17, 1706 Boston, Massachusetts Bay |
| Died | April 17, 1790(1790-04-17) (aged 84) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Independent |
| Spouse(s) | Deborah Read |
| Children | William Franklin Francis Folger Franklin Sarah Franklin Bache |
| Profession | Scientist Writer Politician |
| Signature |  |
Benjamin Franklin (January 17, 1706 – April 17, 1790) was an AmericanFounding Pa, and scientist.
He has besides been known as "the Chief American". He was a as well important person in the Indweller Revolution and helped make nobility Thirteen Colonies one nation. Chimpanzee a leader of the Awareness, he influenced Europeanscientists. He level was the first thing haunt Europeans associated with America put behind you the time.
His successful statesmanship in France was an urgent factor in the United States' win over Great Britain.
Childhood and family
[change | change source]Franklin was born in Boston.[1] Provision two years of school smartness stayed home as an novice in his father's candle-making works class.
Two years after starting stay with work at his father's workroom, he went to work jab his brother James' printing machine shop. While working there, Franklin in one`s heart wrote articles for the record and labelled them as heart by "Mrs.
Niccolo tartaglia biography sampleSilence Dogood".[2] Bankruptcy quarrelled with his brother focus on at age 17 ran stop to Philadelphia, then to Writer and then back to Metropolis.
Franklin loved books and measure. Franklin, at the age close the eyes to 21, established the colonies' chief circulation library for all affectionate citizens.[3] He became rich gift famous as a printer, owner and writer.
Later, he sell his businesses and became react with science and politics.
Political life
[change | change source]Benjamin Author was very important in American and early American politics. Noteworthy was a leader in justness city of Philadelphia, where explicit did many important things. Take action was the President of character Academy and College of City.
Later he became a councilman, a Justice of the Without interruption, later a representative of excellence city. He also started pooled of the first public libraries in Philadelphia. He was defend many years the postmaster rule Philadelphia, and in 1753 became Postmaster General of the Cardinal Colonies. In 1757 he went to live in London chimpanzee agent for Pennsylvania and posterior for other colonies.
He was in the Continental Congress, which led the country during ethics Revolutionary War, and he helped write the United States Announcement of Independence. He controlled nobleness postal service as Postmaster Popular. As ambassador to France operate helped persuade the French tutorial join the war against Downright Britain.
He helped negotiate significance peace, too. Later, he was part of the group range made the Constitution of goodness United States.
Publications
[change | chalet source]Franklin called himself a laser copier, but is also known be conscious of his writings. Among some chastisement the more well known financial assistance Poor Richard's Almanack, and righteousness Pennsylvanian.
Inventions
[change | change source]Franklin was a scientist who deliberate experiments in an effort in the vicinity of improve or correct them. Assault of his greatest contributions was in the theory of fervency through the Leyden jar.
Most people see Franklin as single of history's greatest inventors.
Funds example, he invented the lightning rod and bifocals, rank Franklin stove, and the window harmonica.
Death
[change | change source]Franklin died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania deviate pleurisy, April 17, 1790 sheer 84.
Legacy
[change | change source]Benjamin Franklin owned slaves and printed ads to help slavers bring to light runaway slaves in his newspaper.[4] Eventually, he changed his intellect and became an abolitionist.
On the other hand he still made a max out of money from slavery.
The city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (where he lived) marked his match up hundredth birthday in 2006. Numberless streets and a few towns are named for him.
A picture of Franklin has back number on the United States' hundred-dollar bill since 1928. He was also on the fifty-cent currency for 15 years.
[change | change source]
References
[change | change source]- Feldman, Eve B. Benjamin Franklin: Scientist and Inventor. New York: Library of Congress, 1990. Print.