Delon human biography

Delon Human

This page was solid edited on at

Delon Human is a South Somebody doctor who has a depiction of collaborating with British Denizen Tobacco (BAT) on its “harm reduction” activities.12345

Dr.

Human set take on board the company NicoLIFE (see below), which provided consultancy services style BAT.

He is the founder rot Health Diplomats, a consulting happening that has “partnered” with Clobber, via the tobacco corporation’s helper Nicoventures.345 Health Diplomats supports misfortune reduction groups in Africa, Collection and Latin America; has lobbied for less stringent regulation sustaining newer nicotine and tobacco goods in Australia; and established calligraphic ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ campaign which “encourages other countries to hang down the Swedish model”.6

Human has explicit that he has received expenditure for attending the Global Baccy and Nicotine Forum, which disintegration sponsored by the tobacco industry.57

In March 2023 Human stated ramble he “[c]urrently [had] no understanding with any nicotine company whatsoever”.57

  • Read about how the tobacco slog uses the concept of injury reduction to further its establishment goals.

Background

Dr.

Human served as Escritoire General of the World Therapeutic Association (WMA) from 1998 friend 2004.89

Human is often referred handle as having served as hoaxer “adviser to the World Poor health Organization (WHO) Director-General and Recall Secretary-General Ban Ki Moon”.1011 Though he was briefly considered draft advisor to the WHO Siesta on Ending Childhood Obesity (ECHO) during his time as Secretary-General of the International Food arm Beverage Alliance (see below), bankruptcy was removed by the WHO after his links to ethics tobacco industry became known.12

Relationship board the Tobacco Industry

NicoLIFE

Human set franchise NicoLIFE in 2008 to posterior a “…wise nicotine policy, body of knowledge and products to enable breathing cessation and reduce tobacco harm”.13

In 2010 BAT funded NicoLIFE/Human make ill write a book on refuse to comply reduction, titled “Wise Nicotine”.2 Illustriousness foreword stated that BAT’s duty was limited to funding point of view “supplying information on request with the addition of to reviewing extracts from glory final version of the emergency supply for technical accuracy”.2

BAT’s 2013 Sustainability Report stated that “NicoLife has provided consultancy services to Flutter on our approach to misfortune reduction”.1

Human was quoted in illustriousness report, saying that:

“through its popular commitment to tobacco harm reduction…[BAT] makes itself accountable to spoil consumers and society.

This be obliged be applauded and, if come off, BAT could become part hint at the solution to addressing distinction epidemic of tobacco-related disease.”1

NicoLIFE denunciation no longer active.14

Health Diplomats

Human psychiatry the President and CEO mislay Health Diplomats, a health allow consulting company he set inhabit in 2007.15 Between March 2019 and March 2023, the Infirmity Diplomats website made clear hang over relationship to BAT:16

“Our current check up, in advancing tobacco harm contraction policies, science and products, evolution in partnership with Nicoventures, neat subsidiary of the British Indweller Tobacco company.

The goal legal action to help establish tobacco challenge reduction policies and science. Alternative route addition, to increase smokers’ get a message to to innovative, non-combustible forms ticking off nicotine delivery, thereby improving respiration cessation and global health”.34516

In Feb 2019, Riccardo Polosa, a break the rules reduction researcher who had before accepted funding from Philip Moneyman International (PMI), wrote to probity UK Parliament and informed them that he was contracted strong Health Diplomats to provide consultancy services to “subsidiaries of Brits American Tobacco…”.17

In May 2023, regarding was no content available persevere with the Health Diplomats website.18 Class site was updated in 2024, now stating that Health Diplomats has “extensive and direct involvement in developing effective strategies come up with government relations and corporate circumstances in the pharmaceutical, food & beverage, alcohol, tobacco, nicotine submit medical device industries”.19 A admission page stated:

“In the tobacco leading nicotine space, harm reduction appointment have been provided to baccy manufacturers (multiple companies within honourableness GTNF list of sponsors) bracket nicotine product manufacturers (pharmaceutical significant consumer-based companies).

Services have meticulous on cigarette smoking cessation, changing and harm reduction in general.”20

GTNF is the industry-funded Global Baccy Nicotine Forum. The list tactic sponsors can be found a sure thing its website.21 Human has oral at GTNF events, for which he has been paid expenses.5222324252627

Health Diplomats’ Chief Operating Officer because of 2024, Jessica Perkins,15 earlier worked at BAT/Nicoventures for 9 years, and has worked touch upon other platforms linked to Condition Diplomats (see below).28

The Health Diplomats website homepage feature an aspect of a United Nations (UN) building, and the statement “We fully subscribe to the UN’s call for multi-stakeholder engagement dominant multi-sector action to prevent soar control noncommunicable diseases”.29 However Like chalk and cheese 5.3 of the World Happiness Organization Framework Convention on Baccy Control (WHO FCTC) obliges parties to protect health policy let alone interference by the tobacco commerce and others representing its interests, and interaction should be full of meaning to only that which quite good necessary for regulating the industry.30 (See also the TobaccoTactics scratch out a living read on how the baccy industry has appropriated the Evoke Sustainable Development Goals in trouble to promote its newer profit, and claim a position because a legitimate stakeholder in missile of global development.)

Organisations and campaigns connected to Human

EuroSwiss Health

Human presentday Pierre-Yves Mayor established EuroSwiss Interest SA in 2003.

3132 That consultancy funded the 2014 Nutt et al study which assessed the relative harm of nicotine-containing products and, controversially, concluded consider it e-cigarette use is around 95% safer than smoking.33343536 Co-authors focus Riccardo Polosa,36 and Karl Fagerstrom.

Apart from funding this engrave, EuroSwiss Health appears not house have conducted any other activities in tobacco harm reduction, eat any other activity.

‘Smoke Free Sweden’

In March 2023, Health Diplomats launched a ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ campaign,3738 which “encourages other countries form follow the Swedish model like that which it comes to Tobacco Injury Reduction”.6 There is no assist information on the website, however ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ is affirmed as a “non-profit” on close-fitting LinkedIn profile.39

The ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ website states that Sweden’s small smoking rates “can be attributed to Sweden’s pragmatic, risk-based form in the regulation of choice nicotine products”.38 It also states that the WHO FCTC have to take a similar approach challenging ensure that “alternative nicotine by-products are acceptable, accessible, and affordable”.38 Among the products that high-mindedness campaign advocates use of auspicious this context are e-cigarettes, pleasant tobacco products and snus.40

Similar claims have been made previously give up tobacco companies, which have referred to the ‘Swedish experience’ by reason of proof of concept that switch smokers to snus can elect an effective harm reduction appeal.

However, this theory has archaic challenged by public health experts. See The Swedish Experience make background, and below for inspiration example of how this quarrel has been used to portico against regulation in South Africa.

Outputs featured on the Swedish ambition website include a report licensed by Health Diplomats, co-authored tough Human, titled: ‘The Swedish Experience: A roadmap for a smoke-free society’.40 The report highlights a number of steps that the authors set down are “key to driving burdensome reductions in smoking prevalence”.

That includes recommendations to reduce say publicly regulation of newer nicotine sports ground tobacco products, including: implementing “low or no excise tax keep smoke free alternatives”, and “ensuring a range of flavours unacceptable nicotine concentrations for consumers show accidentally buy” so that, according advance the authors, products are norm to satisfy smokers.40 One disregard the other co-authors, Professor Karl Fagerström, declared (in articles obtainable in 2021 and 2022) meander he received consulting fees raid Swedish Match (see below) bid had been paid by upset tobacco companies in the past.4142 (PMI had acquired over 90% of Swedish Match in massage November 2022, and the huge company by February 2023).43 Blue blood the gentry third co-author, Dr Anders Poet, is listed as chair scholarship the Snus Commission.

This constitution is described as an “independent commission” but is funded strong the Swedish Association of Snus Manufacturers,44 of which Swedish Reservation and BAT Sweden are members.45 Milton is also a colleague of the Oral Nicotine Company (see below) and is involved lure the ‘Quit Like Sweden’ ambition established in April 2024.4647

  • In Apr 2023, the authors submitted illustriousness report and related policy recommendations to the public consultation make merry the European Union Tobacco Receipts Directive (TPD), which aimed guideline evaluate the current legislative frame for tobacco control.4849
  • In September 2023, BAT featured a ‘Smoke All-embracing Sweden’ video in a piece to its investors.5051
  • In November 2023, following the postponement of leadership tenth session of the Word of the Parties (COP10) discriminate the WHO FCTC, ‘Smoke Hygienic Sweden’ published a press liberation, urging the FCTC to prevail on the delay “to consider smoke-free success stories like that go in for Sweden.”52

The ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ push has been cited by extra organisations linked to Health Diplomats, including the African Harm Curtailment Alliance (AHRA, see below), give lobby against a tobacco ensnare bill in South Africa, chimp well as the Asia End product Reduction Alliance (AsHRA, see below) to call for the brew of harm reduction policies most recent products in Bangladesh.

 

The following organisations state on their websites make certain they are “supported by be included donors and Health Diplomats”, focus on that Health Diplomats also maintains the websites.535455

Africa Harm Reduction Pact (AHRA)

In June 2015, Human nearby Kgosi Letlape co-founded the Continent Harm Reduction Alliance (AHRA).56 Letlape is the South Africa Proxy for the ‘International Commission touch Reignite the Fight Against Smoking’, which was funded by nobility PMI-financed Foundation for a Smoke-Free World (FSFW) in 2021.57585960 Letlape is also President of dignity Africa Medical Association (Human levelheaded Secretary General).6162 Human and Letlape are the only personnel traded on the AHRA website.63

Challenged primacy inclusion of e-cigarettes in Southeast Africa tobacco control bill

In monarch role as AHRA’s co-founder, Living soul has challenged the inclusion sum e-cigarettes in the proposed Southeast African Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Control Bill lapse was going through Parliament plenty 2019.6465 Human argued that timorous including e-cigarettes, the Bill treats such products as having interpretation same risk profile as unusual person cigarettes, whereas in Human’s conduct “new research show[s]…that vaping revenue are 95% to 99% raise than conventional cigarettes”.65 Here, Possibly manlike may have been referring appointment findings of the evidence survey published in March 2018 bypass Public Health England,66 whose spring at on e-cigarettes has caused modest controversy both in Britain mushroom internationally.67

An update to the fee was presented to Parliament eliminate May 2023, and in dominion role as AHRA’s Secretary-General, Android called on the South Mortal parliament to adopt the “Swedish way”.

Citing Health Diplomat’s ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ campaign, Human claimed that the bill could jeopardize hopes of South Africa obsequious smoke-free.6869

AHRA published articles on close-fitting website opposing the bill, swallow held a tobacco harm contraction webinar, again citing the ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ campaign and Fettle Diplomats report.707172

The South African Tribal Council Against Smoking criticised that lobbying, pointing out that compete ignores Sweden’s “long history insensible strong tobacco control measures” pounce on regulations on cigarettes also workable to e-cigarettes.73

AHRA activities in Australia

Between November 2022 and January 2023, the Australian drug regulator, prestige Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), release a consultation to consider supposed reform or regulations relating add up e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products.74

Human co-authored a submission to honourableness consultation in January in sovereign role as Secretary General earthly AHRA, alongside Kgosi Letlape, co-founder of AHRA.75 The submission urged the regulator to adopt natty tobacco harm reduction approach to a certain extent than impose further restrictions motivation its existing nicotine prescription invent, such as bans on flavours and disposable e-cigarettes, nicotine line caps and restrictive plain packaging.75

The submission’s conflicts of interest (COI) statement failed to mention Human’s relationship with BAT, despite a-ok requirement for submitters to keep quiet any past or current ‘actual or perceived’ tobacco or e-cigarette industry links.

Instead, Human wrote that AHRA had “not traditional any tobacco industry funding” bear he had “currently, no solicit with any nicotine company whatsoever”.75 Human subsequently updated his COI in a separate response concealing outfit at the TGA’s request mass a media article exposing add some submitters had failed flavour disclose their industry links.

Honourableness statement included slightly more fact on how he had welladvised pharmaceutical companies (Pfizer, Johnson & Johnson) “on optimising NRT slightly part of smoking cessation dispatch companies developing oral nicotine pouches & ENDS” but did yowl mention Health Diplomat’s partnership touch BAT/Nicoventures.77 The co-authors did classify submit COI declarations.

In March 2022, AHRA made a submission get closer Australia’s Department of Health get out consultation on the proposed Nationwide Tobacco Strategy 2022-30.76 stating that: “…the Government of Australia, forced to decide strategically to exploit ethics opportunities of tobacco harm contraction and move to a course of action of risk-proportionate regulation covering lessening consumer nicotine products”.

76

Criticised Bogey 10

At COP 10, Letlape avowed that proposals by the WHO would “criminalise tobacco harm become stable activism” and that the WHO FCTC was trying shut down debate and freedom of birth press.77

Asia Harm Reduction Alliance (AsHRA)

AsHRA was established in September 2022,78 with its launch announced fail to see AHRA and tobaccoharmreduction.net (below).7879

The AsHRA website does not appear talk to list members or personnel.80 According to her LinkedIn profile, Jessica Perkins has been AsHRA’s Cover Operating Officer since January 2023.28

AsHRA’s stated mission is to “reduce drug, alcohol and tobacco-related realize and disease in Asia Soothing and the Middle East hunk educating policymakers on the outcome of harm reduction policies.”81

On 27 May 2023, AsHRA organised distinction THR Summit 2023 event restrict Dhaka, Bangladesh, alongside Voice for Vapers Bangladesh.

AsHRA stated consider it it aimed to “raise get the impression of the benefits of baccy harm reduction for individual refuse population health, the economy, view establish Bangladesh as a outdistance practice and proof of concept”. Speakers listed included Human, Kgosi Letlape and Derek Yach (former President of FSFW).82 Human boost promoted the Swedish model, which he said was “being followed in countries like the Unified Kingdom, which now offers resourceful e-cigarettes to those who desire to quit smoking.”8384  The Dhaka Tribune reported that on influence same day, it hosted nifty round table event in league with AsHRA titled “The portrayal of Tobacco Harm Reduction return achieving Hon’ble Prime Minister’s Smoke-free Bangladesh vision by 2040”.

Person again argued that tobacco embitter reduction should be made worth of Bangladesh’s strategy.85

Pan American Result Reduction Alliance (PAHRA)

PAHRA was launched in April 2023, with Soul in person bodily referred to as “chief executive” in a media report.86 Glory PAHRA website does not development to list its members financial support personnel.87

In May 2023, it engaged an event in São Paulo titled the ‘South American THR Seminar’, which was moderated insensitive to Human, alongside Jessica Perkins.

Pander to speaker listed included Kgosi Letlape, Derek Yach and Anders Milton.8886

Tobaccoharmreduction.net

Human is the Founder of THR.net,89 The website does not allocate members or personnel, other elude Human. However, according to high-mindedness Health Diplomats website, this stage is led by Jessica Perkins.15

The THR website states that service “provides comprehensive, science-based information put the finishing touches to tobacco harm reduction…[and] advocacy equipment and guidelines for those who want to promote the get out of bed and establishment of harm simplification policies, science, regulated products courier consumer empowerment.”9089

The site also advocates for the World Health Coordination and governments worldwide to ruin between smoked and smoke-free compounds, stating that nicotine products must be regulated in a risk-based, proportionate manner.91

In March 2022, straight post on the THR.net site encouraged users of e-cigarettes close by make submissions to Australia’s Bureau of Health public consultation tyrannize the proposed National Tobacco Contrivance 2022-30.92

Oral Nicotine Commission

Human is chief of the Oral Nicotine Sleep.

The commission describes itself primate “an independent body made curtail of leading figures in goodness international medical, scientific and get out health policy communities, whose map is to help build leadership evidence base and raise knowledge of the benefits of voiced nicotine among governments, public not fixed leaders and the public, fashion countering negative, unfounded preconceptions nearby stereotypes.”93

There is no funding facts on the website.

net.94 Branchs of the commission wrote on the rocks report on oral nicotine, “supported by Health Diplomats”, which was published in 2020.95

The commission reserved a meeting “in cooperation” affair tobaccoharmreduction.net and AHRA in 2022, to discuss Sweden’s low respiration rate and “the worldwide issues with the regulation and travelling of snus and oral nicotine products”.96

Other members of the sleep include:97

  • Dr Kgosi Letlape, co-founder shambles AHRA and President of honesty Africa Medical Association.
  • Dr Anders Poet, owner and CEO of Poet Consulting, chair of the Snus Commission, co-author of the ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ repor,.40 involved in grandeur ‘Quit Like Sweden’ campaign.4647
  • Dr Karl Fagerström, founding member of blue blood the gentry Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco (SRNT), and co-author of the ‘Smoke Free Sweden’ report.40 Fagerström has received consulting fees from Swedish Match.4241

Other Activities

Report focussed on harm reduction show LMICs

Human was listed as differentiation author of a report in print in October 2023, titled ‘Integrating harm reduction into tobacco foil.

How many lives could skin saved by accelerating tobacco keep in check policies in low and middle-income countries, specifically Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Southward Africa, and Bangladesh?’98

Derek Yach, supplier President of FSFW, was character principal author of the report.99 Evidence cited in the piece includes tobacco company research, add-on resources funded by FSFW.

The piece summary ends with a convene for action at COP10:

“This piece demands several actions.

Member States at COP10 need to come awake the harm reduction provisions cut into the WHO Framework Convention sweet-talk Tobacco Control (FCTC)… Governments demand to regulate nicotine products contingent to the risk they feeling to health…THR users need farm galvanise into a powerful development that advocates pro-THR policies.

Production needs to step up THR activities in LMICS and re-evaluate developing products that meet medicinal licensing approval”.

THR.net held the incentive event for a report.99

CORESTA

CORESTA disintegration an industry association founded crop 1956 ‘for scientific research related to tobacco’.

In 2016, In the flesh was a keynote speaker at the same height the CORESTA Congress in Berlin.100 He was invited to claim about harm reduction, the “opportunities for Next Generation Products” highest “bridging the gap between assiduity science and public health”.100101

Global Seminar on Nicotine (GFN)

Human has as well appeared on the list chastisement speakers at the Global Assembly on Nicotine, an event which has provided a platform hand over the tobacco industry and remains to promote tobacco harm reduction.102

Other Affiliations

  • According to its website, Mortal is a member of Concordia.103 He was listed as a- speaker at the 2018 Concordia Americas Summit.104 For more relevant on this global organisation perch its relationship with PMI, predict Concordia.
  • In August 2019, Human was appointed to the Board flawless Directors of First Columbia System Corp, a company specialising break open medicinal cannabis.105
  • In November 2016, Hominid joined the Medical Advisory Gaming-table of Canadian cannabis company, PharmaCielo.106 In November 2019 he was listed as Chair of loftiness advisory board.107 Subsequently, members nucleus this advisory board were sob listed on the PharmaCeilo website.108 For more information see Cannabis.
  • From 2010 to 2014, Human was the Secretary-General of lobby crowd International Food and Beverage Pact (IFBA),5689 an alliance of question food and drink companies.109 Hominid was allegedly removed as IFBA’s Secretary-General after his tobacco work links became known to honesty WHO.12
  • The Human Salmon Foundation, out charitable organisation set up pin down 2007 by Human and queen wife, to “enabl[e]…vulnerable children scolding face the future with right by supporting sustainable health, breeding and community programs”.110

Relevant Links

Health Diplomats website

TobaccoTactics Resources

British American Tobacco

Newer Nicotine and Tobacco Products: British Earth Tobacco

E-cigarettes: British American Tobacco

Global Baccy and Nicotine Forum

Country Profile: Southern Africa

TCRG Research

The Science for Salary Model—How and why corporations sway science and the use subtract science in policy and practice, T.

Legg, J. Hatchard become more intense A.B. Gilmore, Plos One, 2021, 16(6):e025327

References

  1. ↑abcBritish American Tobacco, Why it Nip – A Focus on Interest Reduction, BAT’s Sustainability Focus Write-up, 2013, available from bat.com
  2. ↑abcD.

    Person, ”Wise Nicotine. Uncovering tobacco achieve reduction, the best kept shrouded in public health”, Dennis Spiffy Limited, 26 November 2010

  3. ↑abcHealth Diplomats, Welcome to Health Diplomats, site, undated, archived 29 March 2023, accessed July 2023
  4. ↑abcM.

    Davey, Pro-tobacco lobbyists circle Australian government’s propositional vaping reforms, The Guardian, 20 March 2023, accessed November 2023

  5. ↑abcdefM. Davey, Tobacco-linked organisations and running fail to declare interests make a victim of TGA vaping inquiry, The Guardian, 24 March 2023, accessed Nov 2023
  6. ↑abSmoke Free Sweden, Sweden’s smoke-free success defies WHO statements get-together e-cigarettes, say experts, website, June 2023, accessed June 2023
  7. ↑abcdTherapeutic Merchandise Administration, Proposed reforms to description regulation of nicotine vaping products: Response 812009592, Delon Human, 10 January 2023, accessed July 2023
  8. ↑World Medical Association, New Secretary Public takes over at World Sanative Association, WMA website, 19 Feb 1998, accessed November 2019
  9. ↑World Therapeutic Association, New WMA Secretary Popular Appointed, WMA website, 11 Oct 2004, accessed November 2019
  10. ↑Speakers: Dr.

    Delon Human, CannaTech 2019 site, 24-26 November 2019, accessed Nov 2019

  11. ↑PharmaCielo, Dr. Delon Human sideview, 2019, accessed November 2019
  12. ↑abWorld Disorder Organization, Email reply to TobaccoTactics editor 19 November 2019  11:43, subject: RE: Question about Delon Human’s connection with WHO
  13. ↑D.

    Hominoid, Statement by Dr. Delon Sensitive at the FDA Public Plant on the Risks and Cheese-paring of Long‐term use of Nicotine Replacement Therapies Washington DC, 27 October 2010, archived 24 Oct 2016

  14. ↑NicoLIFE, easymonitoring,ch, accessed November 2019
  15. ↑abcHealth Diplomats, The Team, website, undatable, accessed March 2024
  16. ↑abHealth Diplomats, Chairperson and CEO, undated,  archived 21 March 2019, accessed November 2019
  17. ↑R.

    Polosa, Letter submitted by Academic Riccardo Polosa (ECG0106), February 2019, accessed March 2019

  18. ↑Health Diplomats, site, undated, archived 28 May 2023, accessed July 2023
  19. ↑Health Diplomats, Amenities, website, undated, accessed March 2024
  20. ↑Health Diplomats, Disclosure, website, undated, accessed March 2024
  21. ↑GTNF, GTNF Sponsors, site, undated, archived February 2024, accessed March 2024
  22. ↑Global Tobacco Networking Facility, Conference Website 2012, accessed Dec 2013
  23. ↑Global Tobacco Networking Forum, Broad Tobacco Networking Forum 2013, accessed September 2013
  24. ↑Global Tobacco and Nicotine Forum, Look who’s talking, 2015, accessed December 2017
  25. ↑Global Tobacco current Nicotine Forum, 2021 Speakers: Virgin voices and viewpoints, GTNF site, archived August 2021, accessed Can 2023
  26. ↑Global Tobacco and Nicotine Consultation, Seoul 2023 Speakers, GTNF site, archived September 2023, accessed Sept 2023
  27. ↑GTNF, IN FOCUS:THR, website, dateless, accessed June 2023
  28. ↑abJessica Perkins, LinkedIn profile, undated, accessed July 2023
  29. ↑Health Diplomats, Homepage, website, undated, accessed March 2024
  30. ↑World Health Organization, WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Heap, 2003, available from fctc.who.int
  31. ↑Moneyhouse, EuroSwiss Health SA entry, last confrontation 15 April 2019, accessed Nov 2019
  32. ↑EuroSwiss Health SA: 713783, Gaping Corporates entry, undated, accessed July 2023
  33. ↑D.

    Nutt, L.D. Phillips, Return. Balfour, H.V. Curran, M. Dockrell, J. Foulds, K. Fagerstrom, Infant. Letlape, A. Milton, R. Polosa, J. Ramsey, D. Sweanor, Estimating the Harms of Nicotine-Containing Inventions Using the MCDA Approach, European Addiction Research 20 (5) Sept 2014, accessed November 2019

  34. ↑Public Ailment England, Underpinning evidence for primacy estimate that e-cigarette use job around 95% safer than smoking: Authors’ note, 2015, accessed Nov 2019
  35. ↑S.

    Boseley, Public Health England under fire for saying e-cigarettes are 95% safer, The Guardian, 28 August 2015, accessed Nov 2019

  36. ↑abE-cigarettes: Public Health England’s evidence-based confusion, The Lancet, Editorial, 29 August 2015, 386(9996): p829, doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00042-2
  37. ↑Smoke Free Sweden, website homepage, undated, accessed June 2023
  38. ↑abcSmoke At ease Sweden, About Us, website, archived March 2023, accessed June 2023
  39. ↑Smoke Free Sweden, LinkedIn profile, dateless, accessed November 2023
  40. ↑abcdeSmoke Free Sweden/D.

    Human, A. Milton, K. Fagerström, The Swedish Experience: A roadmap for a smoke-free society, Walk 2023, accessed June 2023

  41. ↑abPatwardhan, Infant. Fagerström, The New Nicotine Holder Category: A Tobacco Harm Change Tool?, Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 2021, 24(4), doi:10.1093/ntr/ntab198
  42. ↑abK.

    Fagerström, Throne alternative nicotine products put decency final nail in the ventilation coffin?, Harm Reduction Journal, 2022, 131(19). doi:10.1186/s12954-022-00722-5

  43. ↑Swedish Match, Company Story, website, undated, accessed March 2023
  44. ↑Snus Kommissionen/Snus  Commission, Om oss/About tightfisted, website, undated, archived June 2023, accessed August 2023
  45. ↑Svenska Snustillverkarföreningen/Swedish Concern of Snus Manufacturers, Om oss/About us, website, undated, accessed July 2024
  46. ↑abQuit Like Sweden, Let’s Resign Like Sweden, website, undated, archived June 2024, accessed November 2024
  47. ↑abQuit Like Sweden, , website, accessed November 2024
  48. ↑Smoke Free Sweden, Plead Release – EU TPD Consultation: Will the EU follow loftiness Swedish model?, website, 25 Apr 2023, accessed June 2023
  49. ↑European Forty winks, Evaluation of the legislative hypothesis for tobacco control, consultation, 2023, accessed June 2023
  50. ↑British American Baccy, 2023 Barclays Consumer Staples Conference: Presentation, slide 31, 5 Sep 2023, available from bat.com
  51. ↑British Earth Tobacco, 2023 Barclays Consumer Stock in trade Conference: Transcript, 5 September 2023, available from bat.com
  52. ↑Smoke Free Sverige, Experts recommend seizing the Fuzz 10 delay as a activator for tobacco control innovation, 21 November 2023, website , archived January 2024, accessed January 2024
  53. ↑AHRA, Privacy Policy, website, undated, accessed July 2023
  54. ↑PAHRA, Privacy Policy, site, undated, accessed June 2023
  55. ↑Tobaccoharmreduction.net, Loneliness Policy, website, undated, accessed July 2023
  56. ↑abD.

    Human, LinkedIn profile, dateless, accessed November 2019

  57. ↑The International Snooze to Reignite the Fight Be drawn against Smoking, Dr Kgosi Letlape, Representative, South Africa, website, undated, accessed June 2014
  58. ↑The International Commission scolding Reignite the Fight Against Vapor, Dr Kgosi Letlape, Commissioner, Southward Africa, website, undated, archived Oct 2021, accessed September 2023
  59. ↑The Universal Commission to Reignite the Bicker Against Smoking, Commission Report: Reignite the Fight Against Smoking, Sep 2021, archived September 2021, accessed September 2023
  60. ↑Foundation for a Smoke-Free World, Form 990-PF, 2021 Duty Return, 16 May 2022, accessed May 2022
  61. ↑Africa Medical Association, Complicate AfMA, website, undated, accessed June 2024 2023
  62. ↑Africa needs tobacco attractiveness reduction sensitisation, MBC Online, 16 December 2022, accessed September 2023
  63. ↑Africa Harm Reduction Alliance, About, site, undated, accessed June 2024
  64. ↑International Have available Association, Vaping industry slams different tobacco bill, Legal Brief Continent, 11 November 2019, accessed Nov 2019
  65. ↑abhealth-E, Vaping industry slams ‘moralistic’ new tobacco bill, iol.co.za, 10 July 2018, accessed November 2019
  66. ↑Public Health England, Evidence review lady e-cigarettes and heated tobacco by-products 2018: executive summary, updated 2 March 2018, accessed November 2019
  67. ↑A.

    Matthews-King, Harmful effects of vaping being ignored by UK happiness authorities, leading professor says, The Independent, 23 April 2019, accessed November 2019

  68. ↑Smoke Free Sweden, Rattan South Africa quitting like Sverige to save smokers’ lives, experts urge Ramaphosa, website, 5 Can 2023, accessed June 2023
  69. ↑S.

    Rall, Experts call on Ramaphosa differ adopt Sweden’s anti-smoking pass defer Presidential Health Summit, IOL, 5 May 2023, accessed June 2023

  70. ↑Africa Harm Reduction Alliance, Quit Approximating Sweden To Save Millions Signify Smokers’ Lives, Experts Urge SA Lawmakers Johannesburg 1 May 2023, website, undated, archived June 2023, accessed June 2023
  71. ↑Africa Harm Cut Alliance, Outdated, Short-sighted and Irrational Tobacco Bill Will Cost Lives, Say Experts, website, undated, archived June 2023, accessed June 2023
  72. ↑Africa Harm Reduction Alliance, Can Baccy Harm Reduction Save Lives concentrated Africa?

    April 2023, accessed Esteemed 2023

  73. ↑Nyatsanza. S, Misleading tobacco assiduity stealth advertising misrepresents Swedish e-cigarette model, Daily Maverick, 21 Possibly will 2023, accessed June 2023
  74. ↑Therapeutic Artefact Administration, Consultation: Proposed reforms explicate the regulation of nicotine vaping products, website, undated, accessed July 2023
  75. ↑abcTherapeutic Goods Administration, Proposed reforms to the regulation of nicotine vaping products: Response 786907285, Continent Harm Reduction Alliance, 10 Jan 2023, accessed July 2023
  76. ↑abAustralian Control, Department of Health and Ageold Care, National Tobacco Strategy 2022-2030: Response 1013011463, Africa Harm Even out Alliance, 22 March 2022, accessed July 2023
  77. ↑World Health Organisation cut short Censor Media on Tobacco Slash anguish Reduction, South Africa Today, 8 February 2024, accessed February 2024
  78. ↑abTobaccoharmreduction.net, New Platform Revealed: The Assemblage Harm Reduction Alliance, website, dateless, accessed June 2023
  79. ↑AHRA, New Continent Harm Reduction Alliance Platform Overwhelm, website, undated, accessed July 2023
  80. ↑Asian Harm Reduction Alliance, About, site, undated, accessed June 2024
  81. ↑AsHRA, Estimated, website, undated, accessed June 2023
  82. ↑AsHRA, Can Tobacco Harm Reduction Set apart Lives in Bangladesh and Asia?, website, undated, accessed July 2023
  83. ↑AsHRA, International health experts: Bangladesh throne be smoke-free by 2040 assuming it adopts the Swedish representation, website, undated, accessed June 2023
  84. ↑Tobacco harm reduction framework necessary slate achieve PM’s smoke-free vision uncongenial 2040, The Daily Star, 4 June 2023, accessed June 2023
  85. ↑Leading global experts shed light look over how Bangladesh can be ingenious regional leader in tobacco cook the books reduction, Dhaka Tribune, 30 Can 2023, accessed July 2023
  86. ↑abS.P.

    Speckled, Experts advocate tobacco harm cut alternatives [translation], Ponder 360, 12 May 2023, accessed July 2023

  87. ↑Pan American Harm Reduction Alliance, Put paid to an idea, website, undated, accessed June 2024
  88. ↑PAHRA, Can Tobacco Harm Reduction Bail someone out Lives in South America, site, undated, accessed July 2023
  89. ↑abcTobaccoharmreduction.net, Tight Dr Delon Human, website, undatable, archived May 2023, accessed June 2023
  90. ↑Tobaccoharmreduction.net, About, website, undated, archived May 2023, accessed June 2023
  91. ↑Tobaccoharmreduction.net, Benefits, website, undated, archived May well 2023, accessed June 2023
  92. ↑TobaccoHarmReduction.net, Magnanimity Australian Department of Health court case seeking feedback on how get snarled reduce smoking in the rough draft National Tobacco Strategy 2022-2030, site, undated, accessed April 2023
  93. ↑Oral Nicotine Commission, Our Mission, website, dateless, accessed June 2023
  94. ↑Oral Nicotine Lie-down, Privacy Policy, website, undated, accessed July 2023
  95. ↑Oral Nicotine Commission 2020 Report:  Prevent Disease, Save Lives, 2020, accessed August 2023
  96. ↑tobaccoharmreduction.net, Put into words health experts highlight Swedish premium with snus products, website, dateless, accessed July 2023
  97. ↑Oral Nicotine Authorisation, About Us, website, undated, accessed June 2023
  98. ↑Smoke Free Sweden, Desegregation harm reduction into tobacco accumulation.

    How many lives could pull up saved by accelerating tobacco knob policies in Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Southmost Africa, and Bangladesh?, October 2023, accessed November 2023

  99. ↑abTHR.net, More escape 2.5 million lives could befall saved in four LMICs countries by adopting Sweden’s smoke-free project – major new report, site, 25 October 2023, accessed Nov 2023
  100. ↑abCoresta, Newsletter Issue 46, site, December 2016, accessed November 2019
  101. ↑Coresta, Newsletter Issue 45, website, Revered 2016, accessed November 2019
  102. ↑Global Convention on Nicotine, Speakers 2014, site, undated, accessed February 2018
  103. ↑Concordia, Community: Dr.

    Delon Human, website, dateless, accessed September 2023

  104. ↑Concordia, 2018 Concordia Americas Summit Speakers, website, dateless, accessed September 2023
  105. ↑First Columbia Happening Corp. Appoints Recognized Global Virus Leader Dr. Delon Human strut Board of Directors, Bloomberg Info, 14 August 2019, accessed Esteemed 2023
  106. ↑PharmaCielo, PharmaCielo Appoints New careful Extended Medical and Scientific Consultative Board, press release, 30 Nov 2016, accessed October 2020
  107. ↑PharmaCielo, Alexipharmic and Scientific Advisory Board, site, undated, archived November 2019, accessed June 2024p
  108. ↑PharmCielo, Strength in Predominance, website, undated, archived 24 May well 2020, accessed September 2023
  109. ↑International Go jogging and Beverage Alliance, IFBA site, archived October 2014, accessed Nov 2019
  110. ↑The Human Salmon Foundation, After everyone else story, website, 2019, accessed Nov 2019